How to Reduce Lower Back Pain

Lower back pain can be reduced through exercises that help strengthen the muscles of the lower back and improve flexibility. It is important to maintain a balance between strengthening the muscle groups supporting your lower back and maintaining flexibility in order to prevent pain and injury. Here are a few exercises you can try:

  1. Pelvic Tilts: This exercise helps to strengthen the muscles of the lower back and improve posture. To do this exercise, lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Tilt your pelvis up, flattening the small of your back to the floor. Hold this position for 5-10 seconds, then release. Repeat 10 times.

  2. Cat-Cow Stretch: This exercise helps to stretch the muscles of the lower back and neck. Start on your hands and knees, with your wrists under your shoulders and your knees under your hips. As you inhale, arch your back and look up, then as you exhale, round your spine towards the ceiling and tuck your chin to your chest. Repeat 10 times.

  3. Knee to Chest Stretch: This stretch helps to relieve tension in the lower back. Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Bring one knee up towards your chest and hold onto it with both hands. Hold for 20-30 seconds, then release and repeat with the other leg.

  4. Hamstring Stretches: Tight hamstrings can contribute to lower back pain, so it's important to stretch them regularly. Lie on your back with one leg extended and the other bent, with your foot flat on the floor. Keep your extended leg straight as you reach towards your toes. Hold for 20-30 seconds, then release and repeat with the other leg.

It's important to remember to do these exercises slowly and smoothly, without bouncing or jerking movements, to avoid injuring your back. If you experience any pain while doing these exercises, stop immediately and consult with your doctor.

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